Variable spectral energy distribution of Gama Cassiopeiae in the optical region

P. S. Goraya*
Department of Physics, Punjabi University, Patiala 147 002, Punjab, India

Abstract. Spectrophotometrically measured continuum energy distribution of Gama Cassiopeiae are presented during six nights in the wavelength range of lambda lambda 3200-8000 Ao. The observations are compared with the theoretical models and are used to derive the values of effective temperature, gravity and to explore the behaviour of the continuum. It is found that Gama Cassiopeiae exhibited moderate to strong near-ultraviolet and near-infrared excess radiation over the underlying photospheric emission, with variable intensity on a time-scale of months to years. The amount of extra emission has been measured in magnitude units. The discovery of two steps in Balmer jumps during one night is being reported for the first time in this star. The second step of Balmer jump is found strongly in emission and exhibited short time-scale variations. The measures of Balmer jumps and lambda1(Ao) parameters are also made for this star.

Keywords: Spectrophotometry stars : variability excess emission : individual Gama - Cassiopeiae.

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