Venomous Snakebite: Emergency First Aid
Snakebite Emergency: First-Aid Information
WHAT TO DO:
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allow bite to bleed freely for one minute
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remove constrictive clothing, shoes, watch or rings
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cleanse/disinfect bite thoroughly if possible for 30 seconds
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apply hard direct pressure with gauze pad over bite area
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strap pad tightly in place with adhesive tape
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soak gauze pad w/BETADINE if possible before application
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wrap affected extremity with 2"-3" elastic bandaging
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wrap as tightly as one would for a sprain
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keep affected extremity positioned at or as close to heart level as possible
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immobilize affected extremity; use a splint if possible
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get medical attention as soon as possible. In India, anti snake venom serum
is available at most public hospitals.
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identify (and/or kill & bring) offending species of snake ONLY if
safe to do so
WHAT NOT TO DO:
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Don't eat or drink anything
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Don't engage in strenuous physical activity
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Don't cut or incise bite marks; do not apply oral suction to bite
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Don't take alcoholic beverage or any medication
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Don't delay seeking medical attention
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Don't apply cold or hot packs or a constrictive tourniquet
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Don't apply electric shock of any kind
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Do not remove dressings/elastic wrap until arrival at hospital
This webpage is for informational purposes only. No liability is assumed
or implied in its use. A checklist of snakes found
in the University of Pune Campus is available.
URL: http://www-int.stsci.edu/~yogesh/wildlife/snakebite.shtml |
Last modified on: Tue Apr 5 15:44:32 2005